This simple guide explains what a foreigner must know to become a security guard (security worker) in Germany in 2026: requirements, qualifications, visas, and legit agencies/steps.
1. Job & Legal Basics
- Security guard job in Germany includes protecting people/property, access control, patrolling, monitoring, and assistance duties.
- The job often requires German language ability because most employers expect communication with the public and colleagues.
- Security work in Germany is regulated — you must have legal authorization/qualification to work.
2. Key Qualification Requirements
- Professional qualification: You need to prove “competence” to work as a security guard. Recognition of foreign qualifications is possible through German authorities.
- The usual route is having a relevant skill certificate or having your foreign security qualification recognized in Germany.
- German language proficiency (usually at least basic/good level) helps you succeed in training and job.
3. German Work Visa Requirements
- Visa + Residence Permit: If you are not an EU/EEA/Swiss citizen, you must get a German work visa and residence permit to work legally.
- Job offer first: A formal offer from a German employer is usually required before applying for a work visa.
- Visa types useful for security jobs:
- Work visa for qualified professionals — for workers with recognized training or experience.
- Recognition visa — allows entry to get qualifications recognized before work.
- Employers must show a valid contract and salary conditions; processing can take several weeks to months.
4. Qualification Recognition (If You Trained Abroad)
- Security guard roles are regulated — you must demonstrate professional competency acceptable in Germany.
- You can either:
- Use your foreign training/experience as proof, or
- Have your foreign qualification formally recognized by German authorities.
- Recognition usually needs documents like diplomas, certificates, work history, and identity proof.
5. Training in Germany (Alternative to Recognition)
- If your qualification is not recognized, you can attend local security training (e.g., courses covering safety, law, first aid).
- Passing recognized exams (similar to §34a in Germany) strengthens your chance of employment.
6. Legitimate Agencies & Job Search
To find real jobs or training support:
- Search reputable German job portals (e.g., StepStone, Indeed DE, Bundesagentur für Arbeit).
- Use “Make it in Germany” and “Recognition in Germany” official portals for guidance on visas and qualification recognition.
- Contact German security companies directly (e.g., GSG, Securitas Germany) that hire security staff.
- Avoid agencies promising instant jobs without proper visa/qualification support — they are often scams.
7. Simple Checklist
- ✔️ Secure a job offer from a German employer.
- ✔️ Prepare work contract for visa application.
- ✔️ Apply for appropriate work visa / residence permit.
- ✔️ Have your qualifications recognized or take local training.
- ✔️ Demonstrate good German language skills.
- ✔️ Complete required background checks/health requirements.
